The Home inspection
Of a property is a very important step in the home buying
process. It is the best way to find out exactly what is
wrong, or right, with the home. It may seem that the cost
of a home inspection is just another bothersome expense
involved in purchasing a home. However, the value is unsurpassed.
The cost of an inspection is a small price to pay for peace
of mind about your purchase.
Industry has grown rapidly in recent years. This is partially because of
changes in disclosure laws. Another reason is that real estate
professionals frequently recommend that a home inspection be performed
on properties under contract. But even more often, home buyers see
the need for an objective expert to look beyond the paint and finishes and
thoroughly inspect the major systems of the home they plan to purchase.
Many prospective
buyers hire professional home inspectors, residential architects,
structural engineers, or building contractors to visually assess the
condition of the structure and installed systems of a home before
closing the deal. The important point to remember is to hire an expert
who is familiar with the type of home to be inspected, and who has the
practical experience and technical knowledge to assess the condition of
the house. No house or condominium will ever "pass" or "fail" this type
of inspection. Rather, it is designed to educate the buyer about the
condition of the property. If the inspector finds evidence that repairs
are needed, the buyer may be able to negotiate to have the work done by
the seller, or lower the price of the home based on the cost of the
repairs.
An inspector,
ideally, is an impartial examiner. He, or she, is not hired to give
opinions as to whether or not to buy the property, estimates about the
value of the home, or suggestions on who to hire for repair work. The
home inspector should not be confused with the local building inspector,
the real estate broker's inspector, the appraiser, or the pest control
inspector. It is also important to keep in mind that the inspector is
hired to represent the buyer and to inform the buyer about the physical
condition of the property. It is the buyers' chance to get objective
information about the house which may become their home.
Generally, the
inspector will examine:
- The structure of
the house, such as the foundation, floors, walls, ceilings, stairs and
attic
- The exterior,
such as wall coverings, chimneys, caulking and weather stripping, roof,
roof penetrations, grading, drainage, driveways and patios
- The interior,
such as steps, counters, railings, cabinets, sinks and showers, visible
insulation and ventilation
- The interior
plumbing, such as fixtures, faucets, water flow, drains, water heater
- The electrical
system, including wiring, fixtures and overload protection
- The heating and
air conditioning, both main equipment and distribution system
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